Cameroon
Practice Relating to Rule 4. Definition of Armed Forces
Section A. General definition
Cameroon’s Disciplinary Regulations (1975) states:
Members of the Armed Forces in organized units,
francs-tireurs detached from their regular units, commando detachments and isolated
saboteurs, as well as voluntary militias, self-defence groups and organized resistance formations are lawful combatants on condition that those units, organizations or formations have a designated commander, that their members wear a distinctive sign, notably on their clothing, that they carry arms openly and that they respect the laws and customs of war.
Cameroon’s Instructor’s Manual (2006) states:
Three fundamental principles characterize an armed engagement. [These include:]
- The physical engagement of different forces. These forces are characterized by the existence of a recognizable commander, the wearing of a uniform or the open carrying of arms and respect for a strict [military] discipline.
Cameroon’s Disciplinary Regulations (2007) states:
Article 30: Definition
Members of armed forces in organized units, franc-tireurs detached from regular units, commando detachments and isolated saboteurs, as well as the members of voluntary militias, self-defence groups and organized resistance formations, are lawful combatants.
It is sufficient that those units, organizations or formations have a designated commander, that their members wear a distinctive sign, notably on their clothing, that they carry their arms openly and that they respect the laws and customs of war.