Peru
Practice Relating to Rule 22. The Principle of Precautions against the Effects of Attacks
Peru’s IHL Manual (2004) states: “Defending forces must minimize civilian casualties to the maximum extent feasible by … taking [all] necessary precautions to protect the civilian population from the dangers of military operations.”
Peru’s IHL and Human Rights Manual (2010) states: “Defending forces must minimize civilian casualties to the maximum extent feasible by … taking the necessary precautions to protect the civilian population from the dangers of military operations.”