Practice Relating to Rule 2. Violence Aimed at Spreading Terror among the Civilian Population
Ireland’s Geneva Conventions Act (1962), as amended in 1998, provides that any “minor breach” of the 1949 Geneva Conventions, including violations of Article 33 of the Geneva Convention IV, and any “minor breach” of the 1977 Additional Protocol I, including violations of Article 51(2), as well as any “contravention” of the 1977 Additional Protocol II, including violations of Articles 4(2)(d) and 13(2), are punishable offences.