Canada
Practice Relating to Rule 8. Definition of Military Objectives
According to Canada’s LOAC Manual (1999), a “specific area of land may constitute a military objective”.
Canada’s LOAC Manual (2001) states in its chapter on targeting: “A specific area of land may constitute a military objective.”
At the CDDH, Canada stated:
A specific area of land may also be a military objective if, because of its location or other reasons specified in Article 47 [now Article 52 of the 1977 Additional Protocol I], its total or partial destruction, capture or neutralization, in the circumstances ruling at the time, offers a definite military advantage.
Upon ratification of the 1977 Additional Protocol I, Canada stated:
It is the understanding of the Government of Canada in relation to Article 52 that: a. a specific area of land may be a military objective if, because of its location or other reasons specified in the Article as to what constitutes a military objective, its total or partial destruction, capture or neutralization in the circumstances governing at the time offers a definite military advantage.