Treaties, States parties, and Commentaries

Treaties and Documents
- Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Additional Protocols, and their Commentaries
- By date
- By topic
- By State
Historical Treaties and Documents
- By date
- By topic
- By State

Romania

Victims of Armed Conflicts

Hague Convention on Hospital Ships, 1904

Ratification / Accession:26.03.1907

Final Act of the Geneva Conference, 1949

Signature:12.08.1949

Geneva Conventions, 1949

Ratification / Accession:01.06.54

Final Act of the Diplomatic Geneva Conference, 1974-1977

Signature:10.06.77

Additional Protocol (I) to the Geneva Conventions, 1977

Ratification / Accession:21.06.90

Declaration Article 90: 31.05.1995

Additional Protocol (II) to the Geneva Conventions, 1977

Ratification / Accession:21.06.90

Convention on the Rights of the Child, 1989

Ratification / Accession:28.09.90

Optional Protocol on the involvement of children in armed conflict, 2000

Ratification / Accession:10.11.2001

Reservation / Declaration: 10.11.2001 27.09.2020

Additional Protocol (III) to the Geneva Conventions, 2005

Ratification / Accession:15.05.2015

Methods and Means of Warfare

Hague Convention (II) on the Laws and Customs of War on Land, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.09.1900

Hague Declaration (IV,2) concerning Asphyxiating Gases, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.09.1900

Hague Declaration (IV,3) concerning Expanding Bullets, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.09.1900

Hague Convention (IV) on War on Land and its Annexed Regulations, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (IX) on Bombardment by Naval Forces, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Geneva Protocol on Asphyxiating or Poisonous Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods, 1925

Ratification / Accession:23.08.1929

Convention on the Prohibition of Biological Weapons, 1972

Ratification / Accession:26.07.79 27.07.79 25.07.79

Convention prohibiting Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), 1980

Ratification / Accession:26.07.95

Reservation / Declaration: 08.04.82

CCW Protocol (I) on Non-Detectable Fragments, 1980

Ratification / Accession:26.07.95

Reservation / Declaration: 08.04.82

CCW Protocol (II) prohibiting Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices, 1980

Ratification / Accession:26.07.95

Reservation / Declaration: 08.04.82

CCW Protocol (III) prohibiting Incendiary Weapons, 1980

Ratification / Accession:26.07.95

Reservation / Declaration: 08.04.82

Convention prohibiting Chemical Weapons, 1993

Ratification / Accession:15.02.95

CCW Protocol (IV) on Blinding Laser Weapons, 1995

Ratification / Accession:25.08.2003

CCW Protocol (II) prohibiting Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices, amended, 1996

Ratification / Accession:25.08.2003

Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention, 1997

Ratification / Accession:30.11.2000

Convention prohibiting Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), amended Article 1, 2001

Ratification / Accession:25.08.2003

CCW Protocol (V) on Explosive Remnants of War, 2003

Ratification / Accession:29.01.2008

Naval and Airwarfare

Hague Convention (VI) on Enemy Merchant Ships, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (VII) on Conversion of Merchant Ships, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (VIII) on Submarine Mines, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (IX) on Bombardment by Naval Forces, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (XI) on Restrictions of the Right of Capture, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (XIII) on Neutral Powers in Naval War, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Cultural Property

Final Act on the Protection of Cultural Property, The Hague, 1954

Signature:14.05.54

Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1954

Ratification / Accession:21.03.58

Hague Protocol for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1954

Ratification / Accession:21.03.58

Second Hague Protocol for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1999

Ratification / Accession:07.08.2006

Criminal Repression

Convention Statutory Limitations to War Crimes, 1968

Ratification / Accession:15.09.69

Reservation / Declaration: 15.09.69

European Convention on Non-Applicability of Statutory Limitations to War Crimes, 1974

Ratification / Accession:08.06.2000

Statute of the International Criminal Court, 1998

Ratification / Accession:11.04.2002

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8, 2010

Ratification / Accession:14.02.2022

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 124, 2015

Ratification / Accession:14.06.2018

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8 (Weapons which use microbial or other biological agents, or toxins), 2017

Ratification / Accession:14.02.2022

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8 (Weapons the primary effect of which is to injure by fragments undetectable by x-rays in the human body), 2017

Ratification / Accession:14.02.2022

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8 (Blinding laser weapons), 2017

Ratification / Accession:14.02.2022

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8 (Intentionally using starvation of civilians), 2019

Ratification / Accession:14.02.2022

Other treaties relating to IHL

Hague Convention (III) on the Opening of Hostilites, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Hague Convention (V) on Neutral Powers in case of War on Land, 1907

Ratification / Accession:01.03.1912

Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, 1948

Ratification / Accession:02.11.50

Reservation / Declaration: 02.11.50

Convention prohibiting environmental modification techniques (ENMOD), 1976

Ratification / Accession:06.05.83

Convention on Mercenaries, 1989

Signature:17.12.90

Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance, 2006

Signature:03.12.2008

Arms Trade Treaty, 2013

Ratification / Accession:02.04.2014

Related databases

Customary IHL database

ICRC National Implementation Database of IHL

Reference documents

States party to the main treaties

IHL_and_other_r... (1.35 MB)

IHL_and_other_r... (269.50 kb)


	IHL_and_other_r... (1.35 MB)


	IHL_and_other_r... (269.50 kb)

Map of States party to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols

File Type

icrc-annual-rep... (886.85 kb)