Treaties, States parties, and Commentaries

Treaties and Documents
- Geneva Conventions of 1949 and Additional Protocols, and their Commentaries
- By date
- By topic
- By State
Historical Treaties and Documents
- By date
- By topic
- By State

Spain

Victims of Armed Conflicts

Hague Convention on Hospital Ships, 1904

Ratification / Accession:10.05.1907

Final Act of the Geneva Conference, 1949

Signature:12.08.1949

Geneva Conventions, 1949

Ratification / Accession:04.08.52

Final Act of the Diplomatic Geneva Conference, 1974-1977

Signature:10.06.77

Additional Protocol (I) to the Geneva Conventions, 1977

Ratification / Accession:21.04.89

Reservation / Declaration: 21.04.89

Declaration Article 90: 21.04.1989

Additional Protocol (II) to the Geneva Conventions, 1977

Ratification / Accession:21.04.89

Convention on the Rights of the Child, 1989

Ratification / Accession:06.12.90

Reservation / Declaration: 06.12.90

Optional Protocol on the involvement of children in armed conflict, 2000

Ratification / Accession:08.03.2002

Reservation / Declaration: 08.03.2002

Additional Protocol (III) to the Geneva Conventions, 2005

Ratification / Accession:10.12.2010

Methods and Means of Warfare

Hague Convention (II) on the Laws and Customs of War on Land, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.09.1900

Hague Declaration (IV,2) concerning Asphyxiating Gases, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.11.1900

Hague Declaration (IV,3) concerning Expanding Bullets, 1899

Ratification / Accession:04.11.1900

Hague Convention (IX) on Bombardment by Naval Forces, 1907

Ratification / Accession:24.02.1913

Geneva Protocol on Asphyxiating or Poisonous Gases, and of Bacteriological Methods, 1925

Ratification / Accession:22.08.1929

Convention on the Prohibition of Biological Weapons, 1972

Ratification / Accession:20.06.79

Convention prohibiting Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), 1980

Ratification / Accession:29.12.93

CCW Protocol (I) on Non-Detectable Fragments, 1980

Ratification / Accession:29.12.93

CCW Protocol (II) prohibiting Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices, 1980

Ratification / Accession:29.12.93

CCW Protocol (III) prohibiting Incendiary Weapons, 1980

Ratification / Accession:29.12.93

Convention prohibiting Chemical Weapons, 1993

Ratification / Accession:03.08.94

Reservation / Declaration: 03.08.94

CCW Protocol (IV) on Blinding Laser Weapons, 1995

Ratification / Accession:19.01.98

CCW Protocol (II) prohibiting Mines, Booby-Traps and Other Devices, amended, 1996

Ratification / Accession:27.01.98

Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention, 1997

Ratification / Accession:19.01.99

Convention prohibiting Certain Conventional Weapons (CCW), amended Article 1, 2001

Ratification / Accession:09.02.2004

CCW Protocol (V) on Explosive Remnants of War, 2003

Ratification / Accession:09.02.2007

Convention on Cluster Munitions, 2008

Ratification / Accession:17.06.2009

Naval and Airwarfare

Hague Convention (VI) on Enemy Merchant Ships, 1907

Ratification / Accession:18.03.1913

Hague Convention (VII) on Conversion of Merchant Ships, 1907

Ratification / Accession:18.03.1913

Hague Convention (IX) on Bombardment by Naval Forces, 1907

Ratification / Accession:24.02.1913

Hague Convention (XI) on Restrictions of the Right of Capture, 1907

Ratification / Accession:18.03.1913

Cultural Property

Final Act on the Protection of Cultural Property, The Hague, 1954

Signature:14.05.54

Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1954

Ratification / Accession:07.07.60

Hague Protocol for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1954

Ratification / Accession:26.06.92

Second Hague Protocol for the Protection of Cultural Property, 1999

Ratification / Accession:06.07.2001

Criminal Repression

Statute of the International Criminal Court, 1998

Ratification / Accession:24.10.2000

Reservation / Declaration: 24.10.2000

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, amended article 8, 2010

Ratification / Accession:25.09.2014

Amendment to the Statute of the International Criminal Court, articles 8bis, 15bis and 15ter, 2010

Ratification / Accession:25.09.2014

Other treaties relating to IHL

Hague Convention (III) on the Opening of Hostilites, 1907

Ratification / Accession:18.03.1913

Hague Convention (V) on Neutral Powers in case of War on Land, 1907

Ratification / Accession:18.03.1913

Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of Genocide, 1948

Ratification / Accession:13.09.68

Reservation / Declaration: 13.09.68 29.12.89

Convention prohibiting environmental modification techniques (ENMOD), 1976

Ratification / Accession:19.07.78

Convention for the Protection of all Persons from Enforced Disappearance, 2006

Ratification / Accession:24.09.2009

Reservation / Declaration: 05.01.2011

Arms Trade Treaty, 2013

Ratification / Accession:02.04.2014

Reservation / Declaration: 03.06.2013

Related databases

Customary IHL database

ICRC National Implementation Database of IHL

Reference documents

States party to the main treaties

IHL_and_other_r... (1.35 MB)

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Map of States party to the Geneva Conventions of 1949 and their Additional Protocols

File Type

icrc-annual-rep... (886.85 kb)